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Electromagnets


  • Current going through a wire = magnetic field around wire.
  • olenoid
    = long coil of wire. When current runs through it magnetic field is the same as a bar magnet
  • Electromagnets = magnets made from a current – carrying wire
  • Current
    can be turned on and off = magnetic field be turned on and off
    Increase electromagnet strength:

  • More current
  • More turns in solenoid
  • Core of soft iron inside solenoid (steel core would stay magnetised after current turned off)
  • Electric motor made from a loop of coiled wire in a magnetic field
  • Current flows = magnetic field around wire
  • Wire in magnetic field = forces on the loop of wire = forces act in opposite direction = loop of wire turns = motor

 

How long have you…? (present perfect 4) Exercises


 

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Use the information given to create questions beginning with ‘How long…?’

• It is snowing.

• The weather is shining.

• John and Kate are married.

• My brother has gone on holiday.

• My aunty and uncle live in Canada.

• My sister is a teacher.

• I work at the chemist.

• I’ve known Susan since I was a baby.

• Jonathan is learning to speak to Mandarin.

 
 

 

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Fill in the missing gaps in the sentences using the present perfect (=has/have + past participle)

• I have known Kate a long time.

• My brother has been playing the piano he was 11 years old.

• My mum and dad on holiday to America. They

gone since last Sunday.

• I Ben and Emma since primary school.

We to the same primary and secondary school.

• My sister learning to speak French because she
is going to France next month.

 

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Use the appropriate words in the missing gaps.
 

have you lived       lives      to

has been       works        have known

I have bought       have worked.

• My sister in Spain. She is studying Spanish

with her friend Rosie. I Rosie since I was 5.

• Spencer like with Jamie. They have worked

together for 2 years.

• How long in Australia?

• a new dress for prom.

• He to Thorpe park.

 

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Challenge: Create 4 of your own questions beginning with ‘How long……?’

1.

2.

3.

4.

 

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